Comparative evaluation of the strength characteristics of light polymerization composites for teeth restoration by the three-point bend method

Authors

  • V. S. Kukhta Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine
  • V. F. Makeyev Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine
  • O. S. Kyrmanov ЛНМ ім. Данила Галицького, Львів, Україна
  • O. M. Stankevych Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33295/1992-576X-2022-3-4

Keywords:

polymer composites, strength, acoustic emission method

Abstract

Purpose: to carry out a comparative analysis of the strength characteristics of composites of swiil polymerization for the restoration of teeth using the threepoint bending method.

Results. It was determined that in terms of bending strength, dental composites were arranged in the following order: Tetric N-Ceram (164.44 MPa) < Charisma Classic (141.19 MPa) < Filtek Z250 (129.38 MPa) < Latelux (60.75 MPa). According to the Tukey criterion, the bending strength of the Latelux composite is statistically significantly different from other materials (p < 0.01). At the same time, between the fracture load of composites Tetric N-Ceram and Charisma Classic (p > 0.2), Charisma Classic and Filtek Z250 (p > 0.09), Tetric N-Ceram and Filtek Z250 (p > 0.8) this difference is not significant.

Conclusion. In terms of bending strength parameters and elastic modulus, the studied materials meet modern requirements for the strength of hybridmaterials, and the Tetric N-Ceram composite has the best performance.

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Author Biographies

V. S. Kukhta, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Orthopedic Dentistry
E-mail: viktor.kukhta@gmail.com

V. F. Makeyev , Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Orthopedic Dentistry
E-mail: prof.makeyev@gmail.com

O. S. Kyrmanov, ЛНМ ім. Данила Галицького, Львів, Україна

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant at the Department of Orthopedic Dentistry
E-mail: kyrmanov85@gmail.com

O. M. Stankevych, Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Senior Scientific Specialist
E-mail: stan_olena@yahoo.com

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Published

2022-10-03

How to Cite

Kukhta В. С., Makeyev В. Ф., Kyrmanov О. С., & Stankevych О. М. (2022). Comparative evaluation of the strength characteristics of light polymerization composites for teeth restoration by the three-point bend method. Actual Dentistry, (3–4), 4–9. https://doi.org/10.33295/1992-576X-2022-3-4

Issue

Section

PREVENTIVE DENTISTRY

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